How to Clean Refrigerator Coils: A Simple Step-by-Step Guide

November 14, 2024

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As a homeowner, maintaining your KitchenAid refrigerator is essential to ensuring its longevity and efficiency. One important yet often overlooked maintenance task is cleaning the refrigerator coils. Dirty coils can lead to a variety of problems, from increased energy consumption to a decrease in cooling performance. In this step-by-step guide, we’ll show you exactly how to clean refrigerator coils, keeping your appliance running at its best.

Why Cleaning Refrigerator Coils Is Important

Before we dive into the “how-to” process, let’s understand why cleaning your refrigerator coils is so important. Refrigerator coils are responsible for dissipating heat, which helps your fridge maintain the right temperature. If these coils become dirty or clogged with dust, dirt, or pet hair, they can’t do their job properly. This can lead to the fridge working harder than necessary, causing a spike in your energy bills and potentially leading to premature wear on the appliance.

By regularly cleaning the coils, you’re not only improving your refrigerator’s efficiency but also extending its lifespan. Plus, it helps to maintain a cooler environment for your food, ensuring it stays fresh longer.

When to Clean Refrigerator Coils

Ideally, you should clean your refrigerator coils at least once every six months. However, if you have pets that shed frequently or live in a dusty environment, you may need to clean them more often. Keep an eye on your fridge’s performance; if it’s not cooling properly or you notice it running louder than usual, it could be a sign that the coils need cleaning.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Clean Refrigerator Coils

Now that you understand the importance, let’s get into the nitty-gritty of how to clean refrigerator coils. Follow these simple steps, and you’ll have your KitchenAid fridge running smoothly in no time.

Step 1: Unplug the Refrigerator

  • Safety first! Always unplug your refrigerator before you start cleaning. This will not only protect you from potential electrical hazards but also prevent the fridge from turning on while you work.

Step 2: Locate the Coils

  • Refrigerator coils are typically located at the back or beneath the fridge. In most KitchenAid refrigerators, you’ll find the coils either underneath the appliance behind a kick plate or on the rear panel. You might need a flashlight to get a good look if the coils are located at the back.

Step 3: Remove Debris and Clean the Area

  • Before you start cleaning the coils themselves, clear the area around the refrigerator. Move the fridge away from the wall to give yourself enough room to work. If the coils are beneath the fridge, you’ll want to gently lift or slide the fridge forward. Use a broom or a vacuum with a nozzle attachment to remove dust and debris from the area surrounding the coils.

Step 4: Vacuum the Coils

  • Once the area is clear, grab your vacuum cleaner. Use a brush nozzle or a crevice tool to gently vacuum the coils. Start from the top and work your way down, making sure to get in between the coils. Be gentle, as you don’t want to damage them. Vacuuming removes most of the dust and debris that could be blocking airflow.

Step 5: Use a Coil Brush for a Deeper Clean

  • For a more thorough cleaning, you can use a coil brush. These brushes are specifically designed to clean refrigerator coils without damaging them. Simply insert the coil brush between the coils and move it back and forth to dislodge any stubborn dirt or dust. You can find these brushes at most home improvement stores or online.

Step 6: Clean the Coils with a Damp Cloth

  • After you’ve vacuumed and brushed the coils, use a damp cloth to wipe down any remaining dust or dirt. Make sure the cloth is just slightly damp—not soaking wet—to avoid moisture damage.

Step 7: Return the Refrigerator to Its Place

  • Once you’ve cleaned the coils and surrounding area, it’s time to move your refrigerator back into place. Be careful not to damage the coils as you do so. Plug your fridge back in, and give it a few minutes to return to its normal operation.

Additional Tips for Maintaining Your Refrigerator

  1. Check the Door Seals: Dirty or worn-out door seals can cause cold air to escape, making the refrigerator work harder. Clean the seals with warm soapy water and check for any cracks that might need replacement.
  2. Keep the Fridge at the Right Temperature: Set your fridge between 37°F and 40°F for optimal cooling. Keeping it colder than necessary can waste energy.
  3. Clear the Drain Pan: The drain pan collects excess water that condenses in your fridge. Check it every few months and clean it if needed.

Wrap-Up

Cleaning your refrigerator coils is a simple but crucial step in maintaining your KitchenAid fridge’s efficiency and longevity. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can ensure that your appliance runs smoothly and saves on energy costs. Remember, regular maintenance is the key to avoiding costly repairs down the road.

If you’re ever unsure or prefer professional help, our team at KitchenAid Repair is here to assist you with all your refrigerator needs. Also, we offer reliable KitchenAid oven repairs and many more.

FAQs

  1. How often should I clean the refrigerator coils? It’s recommended to clean your refrigerator coils every 6 months. However, if you have pets or live in a dusty area, you may need to clean them more frequently.
  2. Can I use any type of vacuum to clean the coils? Yes, but make sure the vacuum has a crevice tool or brush attachment to reach between the coils without damaging them.
  3. Will cleaning the coils improve my fridge’s cooling performance? Yes! Cleaning the coils improves airflow, allowing the fridge to cool more efficiently and reduce energy consumption.
  4. What should I do if I can’t find the coils? If you can’t find the coils, consult your refrigerator’s manual for specific instructions or contact a professional appliance repair service for guidance.

For more helpful tips on appliance care, don’t forget to check out our previous blog on Troubleshooting KitchenAid Wall Oven Not Getting Up to Temperature to keep it in top condition.

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